Wood Fibre Plastic Composite

User-Rated Material

用户评估


产地: 中国

提交时间: 2009/11/06

提交者: KentonLamCheukYiu

修改: 2009/11/12

PERTH wood plastic composite

Wood Fibre Plastic Composite

Wood Plastic Composite Material(also called “WPC”,“man-made Wood”,“Plastic Lumber”).It is with the thermoplastic resin and the natural fiber  after the high polymer modification, with matches mixes, squeezes out one kind of compound material which the equipment processing makes. It has both the plastic and the lumber characteristic, may substitute them in many situations, the application domain is extremely widespread; the material to be allowed 100% recycling, is one kind conforms to the international initiative circulation economy environmental protection new material, thus extremely has the development potential.For the product of PERTH, 50% of the raw material are wood cellulose, 45 % are plastic( mainly HDPE/ (PVC and PP are used if requested for specific purpose) and the other 5 % are chemical addictives like colourants, stabilizers. This material retain some qualities of natural wood while new propeties such as waterproof and rot resistance are also developed.

塑木合成材料 簡稱 "WPC"或人造木。這是天然植物纖維及熱塑性塑膠經處理後的混合物,根據不同需要,可配合機器製造出不同形狀。該類產品同時擁有塑膠及木材的特性,適用於多種埸合。該物料能夠被完全回收循環再用或再製,是國際環保上一種具潛力的材料。該產品45% 是塑膠(主要為PE,根據顧客需要,會使用PP & PVC) 50% 木材纖維,其餘5% 是色素,穩定劑等材料。

User rated life cycle criteria: Production, Usage, Renewal

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生命周期分析标准

生产

 
  • 该材料是否重复利用或回收利用其他物质或利用农业废弃物生产而得?[C2C 标准]
  • 所获得的自然资源是否有助于生态可持续性?[C2C 标准]
  • 该材料的主要成分是否避免了提取加工过程?
  • 该材料的主要成分是否来自当地?
  • 该材料在生产中所得的副料(固体,气体,液体)是否无毒?
  • 该材料是否大大减少了其他材料的使用?
  • 该材料在生产中所得的副料(固体,气体,液体)是否可生物降解或可回收?[C2C 标准]
  • 该材料的生产过程是否拥有碳中性的认证?[C2C 标准]
  • 该材料在安装或应用过程中是否无毒或无破坏性因素产生?
  • 该材料是否零包装或采用可降解/可回收/可重复利用的包装?
  • 该材料是否使用可再生的清洁能源,或致力于可再生能源的生产?[C2C 标准]
评论:

P.1 The raw material used are recycled wood/fibre and plastic from other factories/industries.These raw materials are post consumer recycled.Also, the used wood plastic composite product can still be recycled to give new one. 該產品的原料為從其他工廠或廢棄品回收的木材/纖維及塑膠,因此,該產品屬於後消費產品,而且,用過後的木膠合成產品仍可再使用或回收再造。

P.2 Since the raw material come from used material. The relatinships with natural resources consumption is indirect. Because of the use of used raw material. The use of this material replace the use of 'real' wood that reduce the use of original wood.The highly reusable quality of wood plastic composite reduce the use of original wood and hence provide more chance for the growth of wood/plants, though the impact is also indirect and not obvious.由於該產品的原材料是已用過的膠及木材纖維,該產品與開採天然資源的關係較為間接,同時,使用該產品能夠代替使用原木材。雖然影響較為間接,但增加使用可再用及再製的木膠合成材料卻能提供更多時間及空間給樹木生長。

P.3Since the raw materials are post consumer product, this avoid the extraction of petrol and original wood from the enviroment.由於原材料屬於後消費產品,這避免了重新提取天然原材料的過程。

P.5Since the material retain some properties with some improved qualities(such as waterproof) of traditional wood board  but it can be recycled and reused many times. It reduce the use of original wood while still applicable for same purpose.Using this material reduce the use of original wood and the use of waterproof layer. 由於該材料保存了木材的某些特性以及混合塑膠後的一些新特性,例如防水性質,同時,它亦可循環便用,使用該材料減少了使用木材及其他防水防腐塗層

P.7In normal use, the product is not hazardous. However, this product may be cut or finished in ways which produce wood dust fibers. Certain wood fibers are considered hazardous if the airborne concentration exceeds the OSHA or ACGIH exposure limits for long periods of time. Exposure to such fibers is considered unlikely with this product; all sawdust in the board is fully stabilized in the plastic resin matrix. 在正常情況下,該產品是無害的。但是,該產品有可能被切割,這過程有可能產生微細木粉/纖維,有部份可能對人體有害。

P.8In the production process, may be there will be some wood dust and plastic remained as residue, these material can be recycled to the production line after collection.For the wood fibre, it is already organic material which is biodegradable. However, for the plastic,which constitute 45% material of the product, most of them are High density polyethylene_HDPE, poly propropylene_PP and Polyvinyl chloride PVC which are not biodegradable or even toxic. But the point is that all these plastic are recycled from factories, which reduce the impact of using them. 在製造過程中,有可能會製造多餘的木粉及塑膠原料,這些原料可以再投入生產線中作為原料。在這些原料中,植物纖維是生物可降解的,然而,佔產品45%的塑膠,都是PP、PE及PVC 等非生物可降解的材料。比較正面的是,工廠使用的材料大多是從其他工廠收購回來,減少了直接製造而形成的需求所帶來的影響。

 

使用

 
  • 该材料在使用过程中是否无毒害物质产生?
  • 使用该材料是否能减少建筑能耗?
  • 在使用或安装该材料后是否减低自然资源的使用?
  • 该材料是否产生清洁可再生能源?[C2C 标准]
  • 使用该材料是否能改善空气质量?[C2C 标准]
  • 该材料是否零辐射(磁,电,放射性因子)?

回收

 
  • 该材料或拆卸后的材料是否可生物降解或可回收利用?[C2C 标准]
  • 该材料在不变动或经最少改动后是否能重复使用?
  • 该材料在废弃处理时是否无毒害物质产生?
  • 该材料在使用后是否可拆卸?[C2C 标准]
  • 该材料是否拥有可回收程序?[C2C 标准]
评论:

Since the material can be produced by modeules together with easy installation and removal of the material, the material can be recycled and reuse to great extent. As mentioned before, the wood fibre in the product are bodegradable while the plastic used are not. The use of PVC also are toxic in some products ( not all products) give pollution to the enviroment. According to the manufacturer,since this material is a relatively new material so it is not easy to collect the used material now. However, The company have plan to introduce the reclamation programm in the future.該產品可模數化生產,產品能夠輕易安裝及拆卸,同時間拆卸後的材料大部份能再用或再製。在上文提及,該產品的植物纖細部份是生物可降解的,然而,塑膠部分(PP、PE、PVC) 則不可以,PVC 甚至會對環境造成破壞。根據製造商所說,該物料現時仍為市場上較新的物料,因此回收比較困難,但在將來,公司會嘗試採用回收計劃。

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